Monday, March 18, 2013

You can't fool Mother Nature: a sustainable table


A week ago this past  Saturday, March 9th, we were privileged to welcome the Co-owners of The Foodery, John Bauer and Mike Speights to speak at my facility  about sustainable food systems.



In regards to our health, it all starts with the food we decide to purchase and eat.  As the world’s population continues to grow the issues of food purity, sustainability and safety and the cost to both our health and environment must be addressed.

John and Mike did a superb job of introducing the subject and giving all participants things to consider as we go about making our food decisions.

The following an overview of the main topics discussed.

A Historical Perspective: What do we spend on food?

Did you know that in 1930 24% of GDP was spent on food?
20% of that was for food that was prepared and consumed in the home and only 4% was allocated for eating out.

Today, we spend only 9% of GDP on food and of that 5% is for home use and 4% for eating out.

Granted that food today is a lot cheaper than it was back in 1930 due to the proliferation of large scale food production, Government corn and soybean subsidies, and the development of inexpensive food fillers and additives that have allowed manufactures to reduce costs and maximize profits.

A tale of two crops:
CORN:


Due to Government policies that encourage farmers to grow as much corn as they can through farm subsidies, the majority of corn grown in this country is produced in a mono-culture.

The problem with mono-cultural farming is the only thing that is grown on that land is Corn.  Only growing one crop nearly all year long is bad for the environment.  It depletes the soil, so it needs to be artificially “re-fortified” through chemical intervention, it encourages destructive pests due to availability of their food requiring dangerous insecticides to be employed and basically just messing with how nature is supposed to work.

Messing with Mother Nature: Genetic Modification

85-90% of all corn and soy grown and consumed in the United States is Genetically Modified. 

The GMO Corn that is being produced is designed to withstand the herbicide ROUNDUP.  This allows farmers to spray their crops with Roundup to kill off the weeds and other non-corn growth, without damaging the corn crop, resulting in larger crops and easier harvesting.

Not only is GMO corn able to resist deadly herbicides, it’s also a REGISTERED INSECTICIDE

  Shocking, GMO Corn is an Insecticide; it’s designed to kill bugs

I’m sorry; you can’t tell me something that can resist deadly chemicals and kills bugs is NOT potentially harmful to my health.  I don’t care if the FDA and USDA say it’s safe. I’m not buying it.  I have an easier time believing in Santa and the Easter Bunny.

For a discussion of potential health issues related to GMO corn, please link to the following article by Angela Herring, Northeaster University


As well as check out this excellent documentary on how corn has become so enmeshed in our modern food supply:



That means, all that processed food you are eating that has corn and soy in it, well unless it says “NO-GMO” it’s GMO.

The food industry is not legally required to list Genetically Modified ingredients on food labels.
 In fact the food industry has spent millions of dollars on lobbying efforts and marketing/advertising scare tactics to defeat legislation making truth in labeling legal.


Kale:


Kale production is not subsidized by the government.  Farmers are not paid to plant Kale.
Now I’m not saying that all Kale production is organic, but let’s look at the example of a small local farm that produces Kale.

John and Mike went out to meet with a local farmer to find out how he produces his kale.  Basically he plants kale during kale season and after kale season he plants something else in the same ground and this goes on most of the year.   It’s called crop rotation and allows the soil to remain healthy.  Each type of crop contributing to replenishing the soil of vital nutrients, promoting helpful bugs like earthworms to live and irrigate the soil as well as the other cool stuff they do as well as keep harmful pests away thus reducing the need for poisonous herbicides and insecticides.


Where’s the Beef?


Most of the beef found in your local market is controlled by only 3 companies who warehouse cows on large feedlots.

Fed on a diet of grain consisting mostly of corn but also includes a whole host of other disgusting things that cows don’t eat like beef tallow.  This diet is designed to produce the biggest animal for the lowest cost.

This lower cost is then passed on to you in the store.  Sounds great right?  BUT there is a higher cost.

First off, cows don’t eat grain.  They eat grass. And their digestive system is designed for grass not grain.  The result is that the grain diet raises the acidity in the cows’ stomach causing all kinds of nasty havoc resulting in a sick cow.  So what do the farmers do?  You guessed it they pump the cow full of anti-biotics.  Actually they put the anti-biotics right in the grain with all the other gunk including growth hormone.

Interesting side note about anti-biotics, they discovered that they also contribute to the animals growing bigger and faster.

So again what’s the problem, bigger, fatter cheaper beef for me right? 
Well yes BUT, if we are what our food eats, do you really want to be ingesting trace amounts of anti-biotics and growth hormone.

To date, beef is not tested for chemical levels.

But not only do you run the risk of ingesting chemicals you may not want.  Because the animal is not eating its natural diet, the nutritional profile of the beef is different.

Cows allowed to eat their natural grass diet, produce meat that has a healthy fatty acid profile especially in relation to Omega 3/Omega 6.  This healthy ratio is reversed in corn fed beef.

Laughing Happy Cow:




Cows that are raised on pasture and allowed to eat their natural grass diet, live happy lives and produce wonderful tasting meat and dairy that is also healthy for humans.  In addition the risk of e-coli and other contamination is greatly reduced due to the healthy and clean environment the cow inhabits.



Cost: Everything has a cost

The fact is everything has a cost.  In some cases the cost is money, in others it’s time and when we are talking about food we can’t forget the cost to our health.

There have been some studies recently that disprove that organically produced produce are no more healthy than non-organic.  But I think they miss the point.  It’s not so much that organic is healthier; it’s more that there is less risk of ingesting potentially harmful chemicals.

Although the Government allows farmers to utilize these chemicals, we still don’t know what the true affect they have on our health and environment over the long term.

In the case of meat and by extension other animal protein sources, I really think it’s obvious that a healthy animal raised in a healthy environment eating its natural diet is the better option to an animal that spends his last months in a pen, cheek to jowl with other animals, with no room to move, given a diet that makes them sick only to be given copious amounts of
anti-biotics.

Here is the thing, although it does cost more to eat organic, one way or the other you end up paying.  The choice is yours, pay for better food that will help you stay healthy OR buy cheaper food and pay the doctor later.

Personally I’d rather pay now for good food and stay healthy.  But that‘s just me.




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